A.  Crespo, Kauff, F., Divakar, P. K., del Prado, R., Pérez-Ortega, S., Amo de Paz, G., Ferencova, Z., Blanco, O., Roca-Valiente, B., Núñez-Zapata, J., Cubas, P., Argüello, A., Elix, J. A., Esslinger, T. L., Hawksworth, D. L., Millanes, A. M., M. Molina, C., Wedin, M., Ahti, T., Aptroot, A., Barreno, E., Bungartz, F., Calvelo, S., Candan, M., Cole, M., Ertz, D., Goffinet, B., Lindblom, L., Lücking, R., Lutzoni, F., Mattsson, J. - E., Messuti, M. I., Miadlikowska, J., Piercey-Normore, M. D., Rico, V. J., Sipman, H. J. M., Schmitt, I., Spribille, T., Thell, A., Thor, G., Upreti, D., and Lumbsch, H. T., ?Phylogenetic generic classification of parmelioid lichens (Parmeliaceae, Ascomycota) based on molecular, morphological and chemical evidence?, Taxon, vol. 59, pp. 1735-1753, 2010.

S.  Parnmen, Lücking, R., and Lumbsch, H. T., ?Phylogenetic classification at generic level in the absence of distinct phylogenetic patterns of phenotypical variation: a case study in Graphidaceae (Ascomycota)?, PLoS ONE, vol. 7, no. 12, p. e51392, 2012.

S. D.  Leavitt, Esslinger, T. L., Divakar, P. K., and Lumbsch, H. T., ?Miocene and Pliocene dominated diversification of the lichen-forming fungal genus Melanohalea (Parmeliaceae, Ascomycota) and Pleistocene population expansions?, BMC Evolutionary Biology, vol. 12, no. 176, p. 18 pp., 2012.

G.  Singh, Divakar, P. K., Dal Grande, F., Otte, J., Parnmen, S., Wedin, M., Crespo, A., Lumbsch, H. T., and Schmitt, I., ?The sister-group relationships of the largest family of lichenized fungi, Parmeliaceae (Lecanorales, Ascomycota)?, Fungal Biology, vol. 117, pp. 715-721, 2013.

P. K.  Divakar, Del-Prado, R., Lumbsch, H. T., Wedin, M., Esslinger, T. L., Leavitt, S. D., and Crespo, A., ?Diversification of the newly recognized lichen-forming fungal lineage Montanelia (Parmeliaceae, Ascomycota) and its relation to key geological and climatic events?, American Journal of Botany, vol. 99, pp. 2014-2026, 2012.

T.  Lunke, Lumbsch, H. T., and Feige, G. B., ?Anatomical and ontogenetic studies on the lichen family Schaereriaceae (Agyriineae, Lecanorales)?, Bryologist, vol. 99, pp. 53-63, 1996.

G.  Singh, Dal Grande, F., Divakar, P. K., Otte, J., Leavitt, S. D., Szczepanska, K., Crespo, A., Rico, V. J., Aptroot, A., Cáceres, M. Eda Silva, Lumbsch, H. T., and Schmitt, I., ?Coalescent-based species delimitation approach uncovers high cryptic diversity in the cosmopolitan lichen-forming fungal genus Protoparmelia (Lecanorales, Ascomycota)?, PLOS ONE, vol. 10, no. 5, p. e0124625, 2015.

M. P.  Nelsen, Lücking, R. T., Mbatchou, J. S., Andrew, C. J., Spielmann, A. A., and Lumbsch, H. T., ?New insights into relationships of lichen-forming Dothideomycetes?, Fungal Diversity, vol. 51, pp. 155-162, 2011.

X. - Z.  Liu, Wang, Q. - M., Göker, M., Groenewald, M., Kachalkin, A. V., Lumbsch, H. T., Millanes, A. M., Wedin, M., Yurkov, A. M., Boekhout, T., and Bai, F. - Y., ?Towards an integrated phylogenetic classification of the Tremellomycetes?, Studies in Mycology, vol. 81, pp. 85-147, 2015.

R.  Del-Prado, Cubas, P., Lumbsch, H. T., Divakar, P. K., Blanco, O., G. de Paz, A., Molina, M. C., and Crespo, A., ?Genetic distances within and among species in monophyletic lineages of Parmeliaceae (Ascomycota) as a tool for taxon delimitation?, Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, vol. 56, pp. 125-133, 2010.

X. -l. Wei, Schmitt, I., Hodkinson, B., Flakus, A., Kukwa, M., Divakar, P. K., Kirika, P. M., Otte, J., Meiser, A., and Lumbsch, H. T., ?Circumscription of the genus Lepra, a recently resurrected genus to accommodate the ?Variolaria?-group of Pertusaria sensu lato (Pertusariales, Ascomycota)?, PLoS ONE, vol. 12, no. 7, p. e0180284, 2017.

P. K.  Divakar, Crespo, A., Kraichak, E., Leavitt, S. D., Singh, G., Schmitt, I., and Lumbsch, H. T., ?Using a temporal phylogenetic method to harmonize family- and genus-level classification in the largest clade of lichen-forming fungi?, Fungal Diversity, vol. 84, pp. 101-117, 2017.

M. P.  Nelsen, Chavez, N., Sackett-Hermann, E., Thell, A., Randlane, T., Divakar, P. K., Rico, V. J., and Lumbsch, H. T., ?The cetrarioid core group revisited (Lecanorales: Parmeliaceae)?, Lichenologist, vol. 43, pp. 537-551, 2011.

P. K.  Divakar, Leavitt, S. D., M. Molina, C., Del-Prado, R., Lumbsch, H. T., and Crespo, A., ?A DNA barcoding approach for identification of hidden diversity in Parmeliaceae (Ascomycota): Parmelia sensu stricto as a case study?, Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, vol. 180, pp. 21-29, 2016.

P. K.  Divakar, M. Molina, C., Lumbsch, H. T., and Crespo, A., ?Parmelia barrenoae, a new lichen species related to Parmelia sulcata (Parmeliaceae) based on molecular and morphological data?, Lichenologist, vol. 37, pp. 37-46, 2005.

delCarmen M. Molina, Crespo, A., Blanco, O., Lumbsch, H. T., and Hawksworth, D. L., ?Phylogenetic relationships and species concepts in Parmelia s. str. (Parmeliaceae) inferred from nuclear ITS rDNA and beta-tubulin sequences?, Lichenologist, vol. 36, pp. 37-54, 2004.

R.  Pino-Bodas, Martín, M. P., Burgaz, A. R., and Lumbsch, H. T., ?Species delimitation in Cladonia (Ascomycota): a challenge to the DNA barcoding philosophy?, Molecular Ecology Resources, vol. 13, pp. 1058-1068, 2013.

U.  Ruprecht, Lumbsch, H. T., Brunauer, G., Green, T. G. A., and Türk, R., ?Diversity of Lecidea (Lecideaceae, Ascomycota) species revealed by molecular data and morphological characters?, Antarctic Science, vol. 22, pp. 727-741, 2010.

E.  Baloch, Lücking, R., Lumbsch, H. T., and Wedin, M., ?Major clades and phylogenetic relationships between lichenized and non-lichenized lineages in Ostropales (Ascomycota: Lecanoromycetes)?, Taxon, vol. 59, pp. 1483-1494, 2010.

H. T.  Lumbsch, Schmitt, I., Lücking, R., Wiklund, E., and Wedin, M., ?The phylogenetic placement of Ostropales within Lecanoromycetes (Ascomycota) revisited?, Mycological Research, vol. 111, pp. 257-267, 2007.

I.  Schmitt and Lumbsch, H. T., ?Molecular phylogeny of the Pertusariaceae supports secondary chemistry as an important systematic character set in lichen-forming ascomycetes?, Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, vol. 33, pp. 43-55, 2004.

C. L.  Schoch, Crous, P. W., Groenewald, J. Z., Boehm, E. W. A., Burgess, T. I., de Gruyter, J., de Hoog, G. S., Dixon, L. J., Grube, M., Gueidan, C., Harada, Y., Hatakeyama, S., Hirayama, K., Hosoya, T., Huhndorf, S. M., Hyde, K. D., Jones, E. B. G., Kohlmeyer, J., Kruys, Å., Li, Y. M., Lücking, R., Lumbsch, H. T., Marvanová, L., Mbatchou, J. S., McVay, A. H., Miller, A. N., Mugambi, G. K., Muggia, L., Nelsen, M. P., Nelson, P., Owensby, C. A., Phillips, A. J. L., Phongpaichit, S., Pointing, S. B., Pujade-Renaud, V., Raja, H. A., E. Plata, R., Robbertse, B., Ruibal, C., Sakayaroj, J., Sano, T., Selbmann, L., Shearer, C. A., Shirouzu, T., Slippers, B., Suetrong, S., Tanaka, K., Volkmann-Kohlmeyer, B., Wingfield, M. J., Wood, A. R., Woudenberg, J. H. C., Yonezawa, H., Zhang, Y., and Spatafora, J. W., ?A class-wide phylogenetic assessment of Dothideomycetes?, Studies in Mycology, vol. 64, pp. 1-15, 2009.

M.  Schmull, Miadlikowska, J., Pelzer, M., Stocker-Worgotter, E., Hofstetter, V., Fraker, E., Hodkinson, B. P., Reeb, V., Kukwa, M., Lumbsch, H. T., Kauff, F., and Lutzoni, F., ?Phylogenetic affiliations of members of the heterogeneous lichen-forming fungi of the genus Lecidea sensu Zahlbruckner (Lecanoromycetes, Ascomycota)?, Mycologia, vol. 103, pp. 983-1003, 2011.

M. P.  Nelsen, Lücking, R., Grube, M., Mbatchou, J. S., Muggia, L., Rivas Plata, E., and Lumbsch, H. T., ?Unravelling the phylogenetic relationships of lichenised fungi in Dothideomyceta?, Studies in Mycology, vol. 64, pp. 135-144, 2009.

G.  Weerakoon, Aptroot, A., Lumbsch, H. T., Wolseley, P. A., Wijeyaratne, S. C., and Gueidan, C., ?New molecular data on Pyrenulaceae from Sri Lanka reveal two well-supported groups within this family?, Lichenologist, vol. 44, pp. 639-647, 2012.

X.  Zhao, Leavitt, S. D., Zhao, Z. T., Zhang, L. L., Arup, U., Grube, M., Pérez-Ortega, S., Printzen, C., ?liwa, L., Kraichak, E., Divakar, P. K., Crespo, A., and Lumbsch, H. T., ?Towards a revised generic classification of lecanoroid lichens (Lecanoraceae, Ascomycota) based on molecular, morphological and chemical evidence?, Fungal Diversity, vol. 78, pp. 293-304, 2016.

O.  Blanco, Crespo, A., Elix, J. A., Hawksworth, D. L., and Lumbsch, H. T., ?A molecular phylogeny and a new classification of parmelioid lichens containing  Xanthoparmelia-type lichenan (Ascomycota: Lecanorales)?, Taxon, vol. 53, pp. 959-975, 2004.

A.  Crespo, Lumbsch, H. T., Mattsson, J. - E., Blanco, O., Divakar, P. K., Articus, K., Wiklund, E., Bawingan, P. A., and Wedin, M., ?Testing morphology-based hypotheses of phylogenetic relationships in Parmeliaceae (Ascomycota) using three ribosomal markers and the nuclear RPB1 gene?, Molecular and Phylogenetic Evolution, vol. 44, pp. 812-824, 2007.

J.  Miadlikowska, Kauff, F., Högnabba, F., Oliver, J. C., Molnar, K., Fraker, E., Gaya, E., Hafellner, J., Hofstetter, V., Gueidan, C., Otálora, M. A. G., Hodkinson, B., Kukwa, M., Lücking, R., Björk, C., Sipman, H. J. M., Burgaz, A. R., Thell, A., Passo, A., Myllys, L., Goward, T., Fernández-Brime, S., Hestmark, G., Lendemer, J., Lumbsch, H. T., Schmull, M., Schoch, C. L., Sérusiaux, E., Maddison, D. R., Arnold, A. E., Lutzoni, F., and Stenroos, S., ?A multigene phylogenetic synthesis for the class Lecanoromycetes (Ascomycota): 1307 fungi representing 1139 infrageneric taxa, 317 genera and 66 families?, Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, vol. 79, pp. 132-168, 2014.

R.  Lücking, del Prado, R., Lumbsch, H. T., Will?Wolf, S., Aptroot, A., Sipman, H. J. M., Umaña, L., and Chaves, J. L., ?Phylogenetic patterns of morphological and chemical characters and reproductive mode in the Heterodermia obscurata group in Costa Rica (Ascomycota, Physciaceae)?, Systematics and Biodiversity, vol. 6, pp. 31-41, 2008.

E.  Baloch, Lumbsch, H. T., Lücking, R., and Wedin, M., ?New combinations and names in Gyalecta for former Belonia and Pachyphiale (Ascomycota, Ostropales) species?, Lichenologist, vol. 45, pp. 723-727, 2013.

A.  Crespo, Lumbsch, H. T., Mattsson, J. - E., Blanco, O., Divakar, P. K., Articus, K., Wiklund, E., Bawingan, P. A., and Wedin, M., ?Testing morphology-based hypotheses of phylogenetic relationships in Parmeliaceae (Ascomycota) using three ribosomal markers and the nuclear RPB1 gene?, Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, vol. 44, pp. 812-824, 2007.

H. T.  Lumbsch, Ahti, T., Altermann, S., Amo de Paz, G., and et al, ?One hundred new species of lichenized fungi: a signature of undiscovered global diversity?, Phytotaxa, vol. 18, pp. 1-127, 2011.

C. L.  Schoch, Crous, P. W., Groenewald, J. Z., Boehm, E. W. A., Burgess, T. I., de Gruyter, J., de Hoog, G. S., Dixon, L. J., Grube, M., Gueidan, C., Harada, Y., Hatakeyama, S., Hirayama, K., Hosoya, T., Huhndorf, S. M., Hyde, K. D., Jones, E. B. G., Kohlmeyer, J., Kruys, Å., Li, Y. M., Lücking, R., Lumbsch, H. T., Marvanová, L., Mbatchou, J. S., McVay, A. H., Miller, A. N., Mugambi, G. K., Muggia, L., Nelsen, M. P., Nelson, P., Owensby, C. A., Philips, A. J. L., Phongpaichit, S., Pointing, S. B., Pujade-Renaud, V., Raja, H. A., Rivas Plata, E., Robbertse, B., Ruibal, C., Sakayaroj, J., Sano, T., Selbmann, L., Shearer, C. A., Shirouzu, T., Slippers, B., Suetrong, S., Tanaka, K., Volkmann-Kohlmeyer, B., Wingfield, M. J., Wood, A. R., Woudenberg, J. H. C., Yonezawa, H., Zhang, Y., and Spatafora, J. W., ?A class-wide phylogenetic assessment of Dothideomycetes?, Studies in Mycology, vol. 64, pp. 1-15, 2009.