02224nas a2200253 4500008004100000022001400041245008100055210006900136300001200205490000800217520144600225653001501671653001601686653001901702653002501721653001801746653001401764653001401778653002301792100001601815700001501831700001801846856010601864 2007 eng d a0953-756200aA phylogenetic overview of the family Pyronemataceae (Ascomycota, Pezizales)0 aphylogenetic overview of the family Pyronemataceae Ascomycota Pe a549-5710 v1113 a
Partial sequences of nuLSU rDNA were obtained to investigate the phylogenetic relationships of Pyronemataceae, the largest and least studied family of Pezizales. The dataset includes sequences for 162 species from 51 genera of Pyronemataceae, and 39 species from an additional 13 families of Pezizales. Parsimony, ML, and Bayesian analyses suggest that Pyronemataceae is not monophyletic as it is currently circumscribed. Ascodesmidaceae is nested within Pyronemataceae, and several pyronemataceous taxa are resolved outside the family. Glaziellaceae forms the sister group to Pyronemataceae in ML analyses, but this relationship, as well as those of Pyronemataceae to the other members of the lineage, are not resolved with support. Fourteen clades of pyronemataceous taxa are well supported and/or present in all recovered trees. Several pyronemataceous genera are suggested to be non-monophyletic, including Anthracobia, Cheilymenia, Geopyxis, Humaria, Lasiobolidium, Neottiella, Octospora, Pulvinula, Stephensia, Tricharina, and Trichophaea. Cleistothecial and truffle or truffle-like ascomata forms appear to have evolved independently multiple times within Pyronemataceae. Results of these analyses do not support previous classifications of Pyronemataceae, and suggest that morphological characters traditionally used to segregate the family into subfamilial groups are not phylogenetically informative above the genus level.
10aAscomycota10aDNA, Fungal10aDNA, Ribosomal10aEvolution, Molecular10aGenes, Fungal10aPhenotype10aPhylogeny10aSequence Alignment1 aPerry, B.A.1 aHansen, K.1 aPfister, D.H. uhttps://fungi.myspecies.info/content/phylogenetic-overview-family-pyronemataceae-ascomycota-pezizales00545nas a2200145 4500008004100000022001400041245014000055210006900195300001400264490000700278100001500285700001600300700001800316856006500334 2005 eng d a0027-551400aPhylogenetic origins of two cleistothecial fungi, Orbicula parietina and Lasiobolidium orbiculoides, within the operculate discomycetes0 aPhylogenetic origins of two cleistothecial fungi Orbicula pariet a1023-10330 v971 aHansen, K.1 aPerry, B.A.1 aPfister, D.H. uhttp://www.mycologia.org/cgi/doi/10.3852/mycologia.97.5.102300604nas a2200157 4500008004100000022001300041245016900054210006900223300001200292490000700304100001500311700001600326700002000342700001800362856006600380 2013 eng d a1055790300aA phylogeny of the highly diverse cup-fungus family Pyronemataceae (Pezizomycetes, Ascomycota) clarifies relationships and evolution of selected life history traits0 aphylogeny of the highly diverse cupfungus family Pyronemataceae a311-3350 v671 aHansen, K.1 aPerry, B.A.1 aDranginis, A.W.1 aPfister, D.H. uhttp://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1055790313000511